Lima


Throughout South America we have been warned about the dangers of driving. In Santiago, the main drag has 3 lanes in each direction for buses only, and the bus-drivers--who work on commision--drive at a breakneck pace often stopping within inches of one another. By the time a red light turns green, drivers are half-way through the intersection. Before going to Argentina we had heard horror stories about the drivers in Buenos Aires. In fact one of the guidebooks claims that traffic fatalities are the #1 cause of death for males 18-25 in Argentina. It seems that the strategy there is to straddle the white lines on the street so one can take advantage of whichever lane of traffic moves first. The yellow lines that northamerican drivers might interpret as being there to seperate traffic going in one direction from that going in the opposite direction seem to be merely a suggestion. Nowhere, however, have we encountered ruder more aggresive drivers than in Peru's larger cities. To make matters worse, clearly half of all the cars in Lima are taxis. Cars stuck in traffic that is frequenly at a standstill begin to blow there horns the minute the light turns green. It is also the practice of cab drivers without a fare to blow the horn at anybody walking to announce their availability. The result is a cacauphony that begins at daylight and lasts until about midnight. 
We spent most of our time in the relatively quiet residential neighborhood of Miraflores about 7 kilometers from the cities center. Our stay in Lima was made worthwhile by the wealth of archaeology exhibits at Lima's many fine museums. We were also successful in getting several good interviews--one with the Andean regional director of the Swiss based International Organizartion for Migration--and another with a woman in Peru's Ministerio de la Mujer who heads a program called Programa de Apoyo al Repoblamiento. That organization functions to resettle rural peoples that have been displaced by more than a decade of armed conflict between the Peruvian Government and the Sendero Luminosa.  
Above is Lima's Plaza de Armas. Adjacent to the plaza is the Palacio de Gobierno (below).
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Among the many beautiful displays at Lima's MuseoNacional de Antropologia y Arqueologia are examples of spondylus jewelry like the necklace at left. Spondylus shells are not native to Peru's cold coastal waters and were acquired by trade with people from the warmer Ecuadoran coast. The use of spondylus was reserved for Inca royalty.
 
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